Here's an overview:
1. The Goldilocks Rule: present the "just right" amount of data. Never include more information than your audience needs in a visual image.
2. The Rudolph Rule: make information stand out and highlight important details — the way Rudolph the reindeer's red nose stood out from the other reindeers'. If you're presenting a piece of relevant data in a list, why not make the data of interest a different color from the list? Or circle it in red?
3. The Rule of Four is a simple but powerful tool: the brain can generally hold only four pieces of visual information simultaneously. So don't ever present your audience with more than four things at once.
4. The Birds of a Feather Rule is another good rule for how to organize information when you want to show things in groups. "
The examples in the original post are worth reading.
Thanks to Boing Boing.
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